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The Tomb of Hoshang Shah is the first marble
monument of India where one can see the finest
example of Afghan architecture. It has a well proportioned dome, porticoed
courts, towers and intricate marble latticework.
Jami Masjid is not far away from the tomb. The
construction of the Masjid was started by Hoshang Shah and was completed by
Mahmud I. It is considered Mandu's most majestic building as it is modeled on
the great Omayyed Mosque in Damascus.
Delhi gate the main entrance to the fort was built in the year 1405-7. It has
got a steep path with a sharp bend into the gateway and with low steps for elephant's
movement.
Ashrafi Mahal famous as The Palace of Gold Coins is located on the opposite of Jami Masjid.
It was built by Mahmud Shah Khilji as a school of Islamic study. The cells made
for the resident students are still well preserved in the complex.
Other activities
Apart from
the tour of the historical monuments, you can enjoy boating in the lakes and go
on a nature walk amidst lush green surroundings. If you have a shopping bug, you
can buy gift items and local handicrafts from the old bazaars. TOURISM
INFORMATION
Madhya Pradesh
State Tourism Development Corporation Ltd., Paryatan
Bhawan, Bhadbhada Road, Bhopal 462 003
Tel.: 91-755-2778383/2774340, 42, 43, 44. E-mail: info@mptourism.com
Mandu or
Mandavgarh, originally a fortress town, is located about 40 km. from Dhar and
98 km. from Indore
in Madhya Pradesh. Mandu's old name 'Shadiabad' was dubbed from a then Muslim
ruler Alauddin Khilji which means the city of happiness.
The town
of Mandu holds
historical significance as it was situated on a rocky outcrop, and became the
defense capital of the Rajput Parmara rulers of Malwa. The hilly fort was a
favorite defense outpost due to being surrounded by boulders and separated from
the rest by deep Kakra Khoh ravines on all sides.
Mandu Palace, originally extended
59.5km in circumference is built around the plateau with boulders and rubble.
There are two fortified enclosures that were built to protect the Royal Enclave
and the Palace of
Baz Bahadur within the
boundary. There is a causeway to cross the ravine that surrounds the hilltop
providing ample space for defense movements in the bygone era. The city reached
its peak during the 15th century and was abandoned in the 17th
century.
The unique
feature of Mandu, apart from the scenic beauty is the famous Jahaz Mahal was
built in the 15th century and is the most precious part of the Royal
Enclave. This palace was constructed between the two lakes-- Kapur Talao and
Munj Talao and it seems like a ship afloat. Apart from that Mandu has been
mentioned in the famous romantic legends of Rani Roopmati and the poet-prince
Baz Bahadur.
Today,
lush green forests and fresh water lakes have made Mandu, a sought after
destination with the added attraction of numerous forts and temples.
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