Sightseeing Highlights:
The main highlight here is undoubtedly the Ranakpur Jain Temple, also known as the Chaumukha (Four Faced) Temple, dedicated to Adinath, the first Jain Trithankar or enlightened being. Spread over an area of more than 40,000 sq feet, this three-storey, white marble temple is an architectural marvel, featuring beautiful sculptures, 29 richly ornamented halls, and 1,444 marble pillars, each with its own unique intricate carvings. The temple has four entrances and its inner sanctum contains four images of Adinath, each facing the cardinal directions.
The temple complex also hosts other smaller temples. The Hindu Sun Temple, dating back to the 8th century AD, is dedicated to the Sun God, Surya, and also features delicate carvings and motifs of chariots, warriors on horses and other sun deities. Nearby are the Parasvanath and Neminath Temples, set up in honour of two Jain saints by the same name, which are also distinguished by delicate carvings and striking sculptures, reminiscent of those seen at Khajuraho, as well as outstanding stonework.
Other Activities:
The area around Ranakpur also offers several interesting excursions. The small towns of Sadri, Desuri, Ghanerao and Narlai lie within easy proximity of Ranakpur, and are home to numerous ancient Hindu temples, each showcasing its own set of fine carvings and exceptional architecture. The Kumbalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, another easily accessible attraction, is a must-see for nature enthusiasts.
Tourism info:
Regional Tourist Office,
Fateh Memorial, Surajpole, Udaipur.
Tel: 0294-411535
Nestled amidst the dense forested valleys of the Aravalli Hills, in the Pali district of Rajasthan, the small town of Ranakpur is one of the five major holy sites for the Jain community. It is situated approximately 96 km from Udaipur, on the picturesque Udaipur-Jodhpur highway, and is predominantly known for its spectacular temples and their exquisite architecture.
Historically, Ranakpur is believed to have been named after the Rajput monarch Rana Khumba, who ruled in this region during the 15th century AD. It was he who authorised the construction of the temples on the request of his minister, Dharana Shah. According to legend, Dharana had a vision of the Nalinigulma Viman, a beautiful heavenly flying vehicle, in his dreams one night, and decided to build a grand temple that would resemble this striking aircraft. Rana Khumba granted his minister the land for the temples and also advised him to construct a township around the structure. This township later came to be known as Ranakpur.
|
.gif){kind=small}
